Small Claims Court is a branch of the Ontario Court of Justice that handles civil disputes involving claims for money or the return of personal property up to $50,000, excluding interest and costs.

Yes. Licensed paralegals in Ontario are authorized to represent clients in Small Claims Court, including preparing court documents, attending settlement conferences, negotiating settlements, and representing clients at trial.

Common Small Claims Court matters include:

• Unpaid invoices and debts
• Breach of contract disputes
• Property damage claims
• Construction and renovation disputes
• Unpaid loans
• Landlord and tenant monetary claims
• Consumer disputes

As of now, the maximum claim amount is $50,000, excluding interest and court costs.

In most cases, you have two years from the date you discovered the loss or damage to commence a claim. Certain exceptions may apply.

Once a claim is issued, it must be served on the defendant. The defendant then has an opportunity to file a Defence. If the matter is not resolved, the court may schedule a settlement conference and, if necessary, a trial.

A settlement conference is a meeting with a judge or deputy judge to discuss the issues in dispute, explore settlement options, and prepare the case for trial if settlement is not reached.

Many Small Claims Court proceedings may be conducted virtually, depending on the court location and the nature of the proceeding. Some hearings may still require in-person attendance.

If the defendant fails to respond within the required time, you may be able to request default judgment and proceed with enforcement of the judgment.

Winning a judgment does not automatically result in payment. The court offers enforcement procedures, such as wage garnishment, bank account garnishment, or writs against property, to help collect the judgment.

Yes. Small Claims Court is commonly used by businesses, contractors, and individuals to recover unpaid invoices, unpaid services, and other outstanding debts.

Court filing fees vary and are subject to change. Additional legal fees may apply if you retain a paralegal or lawyer to assist with your matter.

No. Many individuals choose to represent themselves or hire a licensed paralegal. A paralegal can help ensure documents are prepared correctly and represent you throughout the process.

The timeline depends on the complexity of the case, court scheduling, and whether the matter settles. Some cases resolve within a few months, while others may take longer if they proceed to trial.

We can assist with preparing and filing claims and defences, drafting court documents, negotiating settlements, attending settlement conferences, enforcing judgments, and representing you throughout the Small Claims Court process.